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"if you're really interested in global warming and climate change, then it seems like to me that we ought to promote technologies to advance the development of safe nuclear power. It's a renewable source of energy, and at the same time has no emissions to it. But also, we're advancing clean-coal technologies. The goal is to have a zero-emission coal-fired plant. And then, in the State of the Union, I talked about another aspect of economic security and environmental quality, and that is changing the habits – or changing how we power our cars.”
[George W. Bush, NPR interview
conducted by Juan Williams on Monday, Jan. 29, 2007
News: "U.S. scales back climate science via satellites"
http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/19030744/
June 4, 2007

WASHINGTON - The Bush administration is drastically scaling back efforts to measure global warming from space, just as the president tries to convince the world the U.S. is ready to take the lead in reducing greenhouse gases.

A confidential report to the White House, obtained by The Associated Press, warns that U.S. scientists will soon lose much of their ability to monitor warming from space using a costly and problem-plagued satellite initiative begun more than a decade ago.
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Timeline
http://www.epa.gov/history/timeline/index.htm
http://www.epa.gov/earthday/history.htm
Born in the wake of elevated concern about environmental pollution, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency opened its doors in downtown Washington, D.C., on December 2, 1970. EPA was established to consolidate in one agency a variety of federal research, monitoring, standard-setting and enforcement activities to ensure environmental protection. EPA's mission is to protect human health and to safeguard the natural environment—air, water, and land—upon which life depends. For more than 30 years, the EPA has been working for a cleaner, healthier environment for the American people.

From regulating auto emissions to banning the use of DDT; from cleaning up toxic waste to protecting the ozone layer; from increasing recycling to revitalizing inner-city brownfields, EPA's achievements have resulted in cleaner air, purer water, and better protected land. (website description)
USA Today: "Science V. Bush: A heated collision"
The Associated Press (August 16, 2004)
Last November, President Bush gave physicist Richard Garwin a medal for his "valuable scientific advice on important questions of national security." Just three months later, Garwin signed a statement condemning the Bush administration for misusing, suppressing and distorting scientific advice.

(Update July, 2007: So far more than 11,000 scientists, including 48 Nobel prize winners, have put their names to the declaration.)
Statement: "Restoring Scientific Integrity in Policymaking"
On February 18, 2004, over 60 leading scientists–Nobel laureates, leading medical experts, former federal agency directors, and university chairs and presidents–signed the statement below, voicing their concern over the misuse of science by the Bush administration. UCS is seeking the signatures of thousands of additional U.S. scientists in support of this effort.
News: "Bush Aide Softened Greenhouse Gas Links to Global Warming"
By Andrew C. Revkin, The New York Times (June 8, 2005)

A White House official who once led the oil industry's fight against limits on greenhouse gases has repeatedly edited government climate reports in ways that play down links between such emissions and global warming, according to internal documents. In handwritten notes on drafts of several reports issued in 2002 and 2003, the official, Philip A. Cooney, removed or adjusted descriptions of climate research that government scientists and their supervisors, including some senior Bush administration officials, had already approved. In many cases, the changes appeared in the final reports.
Report: "Confronting Climate Change in the US Northeast: Science Impacts and Solutions" [PDF] by the Northeast Climate Impacts Assessment Synthesis Team
The Northeast Climate Impacts Assessment (NECIA) is a collaboration between the Union of Concerned Scientists (UCS) and a team of more than fifty independent experts to develop and communicate a new assessment of climate change, impacts on climate-sensitive sectors, and solutions in the northeastern United States. Launched in May, 2005, the goal of the assessment is to combine state-of-the-art analyses with effective outreach to provide policymakers, opinion leaders, and the public with the best available science upon which to base informed choices about climate change mitigation and adaptation. (site description)
Emergency Preparation
http://www.fema.gov/
Now a division of the Department of Homeland Security, FEMA is responsible for responding to, recovering from and mitigating against disasters such as the emergency evaluation and response to natural disasters caused by earthquakes, hurricanes, floods, tornadoes, snowstorms, hail, forest fires, drought and weather-related phenomenon.
US Green Building Council
http://www.usgbc.org/
The U.S. Green Building Council (USGBC) is a non-profit composed of leaders from every sector of the building industry working to promote buildings that are environmentally  responsible, profitable and healthy places to live and work. Our more than 9,000 member organizations and our network of 75 regional chapters are united to advance our mission of transforming the building industry to sustainability. (web description)
National Parks Conservation Agency Report: "Unnatural Disaster"
http://www.npca.org/globalwarming/
NPCA offers recommended actions for federal, state, and local governments, along with individuals, to take to slow, and in some cases, halt the damage to our national parks. The national parks offer a unique opportunity to draw attention to America’s priceless resources at risk, and to showcase opportunities to act to protect them.
U.S. Global Change Research Program
http://www.usgcrp.gov/
The U.S. Global Change Research Program (USGCRP) supports research on the interactions of natural and human-induced changes in the global environment and their implications for society. The USGCRP began as a presidential initiative in 1989 and was codified by Congress in the Global Change Research Act of 1990 (P.L. 101-606), which mandates development of a coordinated interagency research program.
Assessing the impacts of climate variability and change on the Nation's resources
http://esp.cr.usgs.gov/info/assessment/
Site for a USGS project under the U.S. Global Change Research Program for a national assessment of the impacts of climate variability and change on resources with links to impacts in Alaska, western U.S., public lands, and water resources.

Documents [PDF]

Emissions of Greenhouse Gases in the United States 2005. Executive Summary
http://www.eia.doe.gov/oiaf/1605/ggrpt/pdf/057305.pdf
The fourteenth annual report, presents the Energy Information Administration's latest estimates of emissions for carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxide, and other greenhouse gases. Report published February 2007 by the United States Energy Information Administration.
Our Changing Planet. The U.S. Climate Change Science Program for Fiscal Year 2007
http://www.usgcrp.gov/usgcrp/Library/ocp2007/ocp2007.pdf
A Report by the Climate Change Science Program and The Subcommittee on Global Change Research. A Supplement to the President's Fiscal Year 2007 Budget
Preview of Our Changing Planet. The U.S. Climate Change Science Program for Fiscal Year 2008.
http://www.gcrio.org/ocp2008/OCP2008_Preview.pdf
A Report by the Climate Change Science Program and the Subcommittee on Global Change Research. A Supplement to the President's Budget for Fiscal Year 2008.
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Sources marked with (*) have special sections on climate change.
 
© 2007 First Year Book Program, Office of Undergraduate Studies